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To maximize the value of school expansion projects, design teams should modernize the systems that support campus operations to meet future maintenance needs and enhance overall performance.
School districts frequently expand existing campuses to accommodate enrollment growth, modern educational programs and aging infrastructure.
Practical design concerns — oxygen corrosion, flash steam, boiler and pipe sizing, and the need for steam systems to ‘breathe’ — make brewery boilers more complex and risk-prone than typical comfort-heating boilers.
To understand how a BWS fits in with a PWS, one must understand where the water comes from originally, what preservatives and other beneficial constituents are added to the water during treatment, and where to find information about the water system.
Whether designing a building’s water system, installing and commissioning one, developing a water management program (WMP), or troubleshooting water quality problems, it is important to have a good understanding of the water supply to a building water system (BWS), whether the supply is from a connection to a public water system (PWS) or is self-supplied.
Industrial facilities can improve efficiency, sustainability, productivity and compliance by replacing steam-based hot water generation with direct, right-sized hot water systems while retaining steam where it remains necessary.
Steam built the industrial age, but it doesn’t have to run it any longer. In fact, in many cases, it shouldn’t.
From domestic supply to RODI systems, effective laboratory water design requires separation from domestic systems, backflow protection and water treatment strategies that support equipment reliability and repeatable research outcomes.
Water use in laboratories is fundamental, as professionals rely on it while searching for solutions or answers through experimentation and research.